Polity Maryul

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Was one of the kingdoms that emerged after the end of the Tibetan Empire, a period known as the Tibetan Era of Fragmentation.

Establishment

  • January 931: Ngari Khorsum splits into three kingdoms under Kyide Nyimagon's sons: Purang-Guge Kingdom controlled by Tashigon, Maryul controlled by Lhachen Dpalgyimgon, Zanskar and Spiti controlled by Detsugon.

Chronology

Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

1. Tibet - Era of Fragmentation

Was an era of disunity in Tibetan history lasting from the death of the Tibetan Empire's last emperor, Langdarma, in 842 until Drogön Chögyal Phagpa became the Imperial Preceptor of the three provinces of Tibet in 1253, under the Yuan dynasty.

  • January 931: Ngari Khorsum splits into three kingdoms under Kyide Nyimagon's sons: Purang-Guge Kingdom controlled by Tashigon, Maryul controlled by Lhachen Dpalgyimgon, Zanskar and Spiti controlled by Detsugon.

2. Conquests of Ranjit Singh

Expansion during the rule of Ranjit Singh in the Sikh Empire.

2.1. Afghan-Sikh Wars

Were a series of military conflicts between the Durrani Empire and the Sikh Empire that took place mainly in the Punjab region.

  • January 1779: The city of Multan reverted to Afghan rule under the suzerainty of Nawab Muzaffar Khan in 1778.

Disestablishment

  • January 1843: The kingdom of Maryul lasted until 1842. In that year, the Dogra general Zorawar Singh conquered it.