Cluster principality of turov

If you are looking for the page with the statistics about this nation you can find it here: All Statistics

The Nation includes all the forms of the country.

The cluster includes the following incarnations of the same nation:

Establishment

  • January 1133: Following the death of Mstislav I of Kiev in 1132, the semi-autonomous states of the Kievan Rus' were de facto independent.

Chronology

Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

1. Fragmentation of the Kievan Rus´

Following the death of Mstislav I of Kiev in 1132, the semi-autonomous states of the Kievan Rus' were de facto independent.

  • January 1133: Following the death of Mstislav I of Kiev in 1132, the semi-autonomous states of the Kievan Rus' were de facto independent.

2. Mongol invasions and conquests

Were a series of military campaigny by the Mongols that created the largest contiguous Empire in history, the Mongol Empire, which controlled most of Eurasia.

2.1. Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus'

The Mongol Empire invaded and conquered the Kievan Rus' in the mid-13th century.

  • January 1239: Thereupon Batu Khan divided his army into smaller units, which ransacked fourteen cities of modern-day Russia: Rostov, Uglich, Yaroslavl, Kostroma, Kashin, Ksnyatin, Gorodets, Galich, Pereslavl-Zalessky, Yuriev-Polsky, Dmitrov, Volokolamsk, Tver, and Torzhok.

3. Mongol Civil Wars

Were a series of wars between the successor states of the Mongol Empire.

3.1. Toluid Civil War

Was a war of succession over the Mongol Empire fought between Kublai Khan and his younger brother, Ariq Böke, from 1260 to 1264.

3.1.1. Division of the Mongol Empire

The Mongol Empire fragmented into four successor states at the beginning of the Toluid Civil War.

  • January 1261: The Mongol Empire fragmented into four political units: the Golden Horde, the Ilkhanate, the Yuan Dynasty and the Chagatai Khanate.

4. Conquests of Gediminas

Expansion during the rule of Gediminas in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.

  • January 1321: Expansion of Lithuania by 1320.
  • January 1327: Expansion of Lithuania by 1326.
  • January 1337: Expansion of Lithuania by 1336.
  • January 1341: Incorporation of the Principality of Turov into the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.

5. Further events (Unrelated to Any War)

  • January 1175: A principality was formed from the Turovo-Pinsk land in 1167 - 1174, years after the death of Yuri Yaroslavich.
  • January 1175: The Principality of Pinsk separated from the Turov principality in the second half of the 12th century.
  • January 1238: Lithuania, taking advantage of the conflict between the Teutonic and Livonian Orders, launched an attack on Ruthenia and successfully annexed the regions of Navahrudak and Hrodna.
  • January 1316: Expansion of Lithuania by 1315.

Disestablishment

  • January 1341: Incorporation of the Principality of Turov into the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.

Selected Sources

  • Kopalyan, N. (2017): World Political Systems after Polarity, Taylor & Francis, p. 164
  • VKL-1462-ru. Wikipedia. Retrieved on 7 April 2024 on https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:VKL-1462-ru.png